Fabrics

Do fabric blends matter?

Fabric blends matter enormously, both for performance and sustainability. A blend's composition determines how a garment feels, performs, and what happens to it at end of life. A common example: many "organic cotton" garments contain 5-10% elastane (spandex) for stretch. While this amount seems small, elastane is a synthetic plastic fiber, which means the garment cannot fully biodegrade and may complicate recycling. Understanding blends helps you make more informed purchasing decisions.

From a performance perspective, blending can be beneficial. Combining hemp with Tencel, as Boldwill does, yields a fabric that has hemp's durability and Tencel's silky softness. Blending merino wool with a small percentage of natural fiber can add stretch without synthetics. The key is whether the blend serves a genuine performance purpose or simply reduces cost — some brands use synthetic fibers as cheap fillers while marketing the garment under its premium natural fiber name.

For sustainability, the ideal is a 100% single-fiber garment or a blend of natural/biodegradable fibers only. Reprise Activewear uses 100% Tencel with zero synthetics — no elastane, no polyester thread, nothing plastic. When synthetics are present, even in small amounts, the garment cannot be composted and contributes to microplastic shedding during washing. Always check the full composition on the label, not just the headline fiber, and remember that thread, labels, and elastic waistbands often contain hidden synthetics.

blendselastanespandexfabric compositionbiodegradablesingle fiber
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Know Your Fabric

Not all “sustainable” fabrics are equal. Here's what actually matters.

Tencel™ Lyocell

Source

Eucalyptus, beechwood, pine trees

Feel

Silky smooth, cool to touch

Why

50% more absorbent than cotton. Biodegradable. Closed-loop production uses 95% less water.

Merino Wool

Source

Merino sheep (look for ethical/mulesing-free farms)

Feel

Soft, lightweight, not itchy

Why

Natural temperature regulation. Antibacterial. Odor resistant. Moisture wicking without plastic.

Organic Cotton

Source

Cotton plants grown without pesticides or synthetic fertilizers

Feel

Soft, breathable, familiar

Why

No toxic residue on skin. GOTS certification ensures clean processing. Best for low-impact activities.

Hemp

Source

Hemp plant (needs minimal water and no pesticides)

Feel

Sturdy, softens with wear

Why

Naturally antibacterial. UV resistant. Gets softer every wash. Most eco-friendly crop on earth.

Alpaca Wool

Source

Alpaca farms (primarily Peru)

Feel

Softer than cashmere, hypoallergenic

Why

No lanolin = hypoallergenic. Thermal regulation. Biodegradable. Low environmental footprint.

Linen

Source

Flax plant

Feel

Cool, crisp, relaxed

Why

Strongest natural fiber. Fully biodegradable. Needs almost no water or pesticides to grow.